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Manga Reviews

A Bride’s Story Volume 2 by Kaoru Mori

Well, the first volume of this series had the meticulously researched slice of life stories that I expected from the author of Emma, but the second volume gives the reader a surprising amount of action. Amir is starting to get more settled into her new life as a married woman in the village. She even makes a new friend, the outspoken Pariya. Pariya has had trouble finding a husband due to her snarky personality, but she quickly forms a friendship with Amir. Amir continues to be a captivating heroine, partly due to her frequent unorthodox actions. When Pariya gives Amir an intricately decorated loaf of bread, Amir is momentarily distressed because she doesn’t have a present to give in return. She runs inside, grabs her bow, and shoots a bird for Pariya. Amir comments that the birds are “very tasty roasted.”

The gulf in age between Amir and her husband Karluk is preventing them from having a real marriage yet, but Karluk is doing the best he can to be a good husband to his new wife. The village idyll is interrupted when Amir’s tribe comes to take her back. They’ve run through all their marriageable women, and decide that they’re going to marry Amir off again to foster a new alliance. Amir’s brother seems slightly ambivalent about kidnapping his sister back, but he goes along with the orders of the older men in the raiding party. Mori’s sense of humor is part of what makes her manga so fun to read. All the historical detail might seem dry in the hands of another author, but even in a tense situation she manages to build in some funny bits of character interaction. When the researcher Mr. Smith sees Amir being menaced by her family, he decides to drive a herd of sheep towards the group to form a distraction, but not before he undertakes a lengthy apology to the Shepard by saying, “I know beyond the cold descriptions in books, that domestic livestock is a vital factor in inheritance. But…given our present circumstances..I want you to know that the actions I now take have been forced upon me.”

Amir’s tribe severely underestimates the fighting potential of the villagers, and there are some exciting and unconventional battle scenes as the villagers defend Amir in the middle of the night. While Karluk is forced to stay at home with Amir instead of fighting with the other men, he manages to pull off his own heroic moment. The rest of the volume focuses on the growing emotional connection between Amir and Karluk, and there’s a great episode that focuses on the tradition and symbolism attached to the embroidery patterns that are handed down between the women of the same family. Embroidered cloths end up being a way to hold on to memories of the women who created them, serving as a storytelling mechanism as they are unpacked to be shown off to a new generation. These hardcover volumes continue to be a manga collector’s dream. This is a special series, and it is nice that Yen Press is keeping the production values for A Bride’s Story so high.

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Manga Reviews

House of Five Leaves Volumes 4-6 by Natsume Ono

It probably is a function of my personal timing in reading this series, but I feel as though the first three volumes centered around establishing the tone and characters in this slice of life series about a group of improbable criminals in the Edo era and the next three volumes things actually start happening, as the reader learns even more about the past lives of the characters before they joined The Five Leaves.

House of Five Leaves Volume 4

The fourth volume of the series shows that while hapless ronin Masa may be treated like a bit of an outsider by the band of criminals he’s found himself attached to, they actually like him much more than they let on. It takes the sudden appearance of another outsider, an intermediary named Ginta, to make everybody suddenly appreciate Masa. Ginta functions as a middleman handling money for kidnapping and ransom transactions. He’s trying to play both sides of the fence, representing kidnapping groups while feeding information to the police on the side. Masa tells Yaichi about his new friendship with a man named Yagi who asks odd questions and shares stories about his past, including the death of a servant Yagi once knew named Yaichi. In turn, Yaichi becomes more withdrawn and depressed.

Ginta gradually discovers more about the House of Five Leaves and starts serving as an intermediary for their next job. As newcomers, Masa and Ginta get thrown together a bit, and Masa shares how he was kicked out of his family. Ginta spies on Yaichi as he deals with an element of his past in an alarmingly direct fashion. While Yaichi has always seemed dangerous, this volume finally shows how far he’s willing to go to hide his past.

House of Five Leaves Volume 5

The House of Five Leaves has put all kidnapping jobs on hiatus. Yagi gets Masa a job at a dojo, teaching children. When Yagi spends time with Masa, he mentions that a boy he used to know had a scar on his shoulder, and he wonders if Yaichi has a similar scar. Despite all the unspoken undercurrents of emotions and past history that swirl around them, Masa and Yaichi have a quiet moment that showcases the odd friendship they have with each other. They talk about eating soba noodles, and Masa comments “When I talk with you I feel as if I am being gently urged forward.” Yaichi replies “The soba. You’re buying, right?” Masa says “Of course” and the men walk down the road together.

Yaichi’s mood is lighter, but Yagi still lingers with his investigation. Masa agrees to take on a challenge at his Dojo, because the master there has injured his arm. One of the things that I like about this series is the way the psychological issues that prevent Masa from being an effective samurai are portrayed. Masa’s gradually become less awkward through his association with his new friends. He accepts the challenge because he can fight one-on-one with the challenger. As long as there isn’t an audience, he’s actually a competent fighter. This is shown economically with only three panels. We see Masa’s resolute face in the shadows, a dark square of nothing, and then the feat of his opponent as he retreats. The master at the Dojo comments that he’d underestimated Masa. He says “We should have a bout when my arm heals. When the kids aren’t around.”

Yagi finally pins down Yaichi and they drink together. Yagi tells the story of a discarded heir to a noble family named Seinoshin and a servant named Yaichi who died. Yaichi’s strict avoidance of his past and mentions of family is something that Masa should adopt, as we see his brother Bunnosuke forging letters from their mother to Masa, determined to bleed him of all his money.

House of Five Leaves Volume 6

This volume is where things get crazy. Masa is struggling with the opportunity to move forward and take another position as a retainer, but feels he can’t due to his time as a member of a kidnapping gang. The House of Five Leaves is about to pull off their last job, and the subject is an heir to a house whose circumstances mirror Yaichi’s past. When they collect the money, they are instructed to dispose of their hostage instead of returning him because he’s no blood relation to the family. Yaichi actually shows some emotions in front of his comrades when he’s confronted with the case of the disposable hostage. Yaichi is increasingly cornered, as both his old gang members and the authorities are getting closer and closer to him. Masa gives his brother one last large payment of money and sees the money returned when someone makes an inquiry about a kidnapping bid. Masa decides that he has to move forward by himself, investigating his brother and going to Gojinko to learn about Yaichi’s past.

The most emotionally gripping scene comes when Masa finally confronts Yaichi, telling him how he decided to become a ronin. He asks Yaichi what the House of Five Leaves means to him, saying “Perhaps you are the one…who is mired in the past.” Yaichi reacts violently and Masa just sits there and takes it, saying that he decided to share his story because he’s finally decided to find out the truth about Yaichi. I have no idea what is going to happen with Masa or Yaichi, but I think that Masa is going to somehow have some sort of emotional breakthrough. He’s finally being direct and expressing how he feels. Even though his brother tells him he’s pathetic, he has the most integrity of anyone in the entire book. Yaichi might be headed towards a spectacular gesture of self-destruction, but I’m hoping that Masa is able to save him somehow. With the bleak background of the daily lives of the characters in House of Five Leaves, I’m not really expecting that Ono will conclude this series with an easy act of personal redemption.

Natsume Ono’s works can be tricky to appreciate, because the events that take place in her manga are often portrayed in such an understated way that it seems like nothing much is going on. Reading three volumes of House of Five Leaves back to back really made me appreciate the way she slowly builds tension in this manga across multiple volumes. Most of the time the characters are talking to each other instead of indulging in action, but the way everybody relates to each other and the meaning attached to eating noodles or the exchange of a money pouch invests these events with a great deal of symbolic weight and emotional tension. At the end of volume 6 I felt a bit emotionally wrung out seeing Yaichi and Masa thrown in different directions that are going to have great impact on them, and I’m wondering if they’ll get through the next couple volumes intact.


Review copies of Volumes 5 and 6 provided by the publisher.

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Manga Reviews

Princess Knight Volume 2

I think reading the first volume of Princess Knight prompted me to enjoy the second volume more, because I was primed to enjoy all the insane plot developments, and I was no longer expecting Princess Sapphire’s gender issues to be dealt with in a serious way. Instead I opened the book expecting to find more fun fairy tale pastiche, and that’s exactly what I got. I grew to have more affection for Prince Franz, because I decided that Tezuka was deliberately portraying him as an idiot. He finds out that Sapphire’s been cross dressing and spurns her, not realizing that she’s his long-lost “flaxen haired maiden.” Captain Blood promptly slaps a wig on her head, causing a comically abrupt change of heart from Prince Franz as he proclaims to the woman he was yelling at seconds before, “I won’t let you go, I’ll carry you back to my castle and mend the wounds in your mischievous, beautiful heart.”

Sapphire continues to have issues holding on to her hearts, as she becomes comically masculine when her female heart is taken from her, then shifts over to being feminine when her female heart is restored and her boy heart is taken instead. Sapphire finds some unexpected allies in her homeland as Prince Plastic becomes extra noble and manly when he consumes her boy heart and decides that he’ll change the laws of their country so Sapphire can assume the throne instead of him. There’s a war between the sexes as Sapphire is barricaded in a tower with the palace women, who use domestic implements to fend off their husbands in their defense of their princess. This is no great blow for women’s liberation, because while they might be fighting for Sapphire’s right to rule, their methods involve going on strike from household duties which are promptly resolved once Sapphire’s situation is resolved.

While her country might be in better shape, Sapphire’s love life is a shambles. Captain Blood still loves her, and fills her in on his past life as an adopted son being raised by Italian nobility before turning to a life of piracy. Franz is blackmailed into agreeing to marry Hecate who is less than thrilled about her prospective bridegroom. Franz and Hecate actually fall into a sort of odd companionship with each other as they deal with their own adventures, which was nice to see. There are plenty of references to fairy tales in this volume, as Sapphire falls into a coma and Tink fights of a briar hedge. The last section of the book is particularly ridiculous, as the Goddess Venus falls in love with Franz and is determined to secure him for herself and Sapphire almost finds herself married to a brave female knight. One of the things I liked about this series overall was the goofiness of the plot combined with the clarity and iconic quality of Tezuka’s art. It seems like there’s no scene he can’t pull off, from a literal battle of the sexes to fending off overly amorous goddesses. Once I found myself accustomed to Princess Knight’s silliness, I ended up finding it extremely charming.

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Manga Reviews

Princess Knight Volume 1

It is the Tezuka Manga Moveable Feast week! Fortunately I have been hoarding the two volumes of Tezuka’s Princess Knight for just such an occasion.

We live in fortunate times, with so many Tezuka manga translated in English, and Vertical has certainly taken on the bulk of the work to produce so many influential titles. I’ve been wanting to read Princess Knight for a long time because I understand that it had a huge influence on the development of shoujo manga. Tezuka titles can sometimes be a bit tricky for me to appreciate. I love the unbridled insanity of Black Jack and appreciate Tezuka’s artistry in general but sometimes the cultural attitudes on display can be a bit off-putting, leading me to appreciate some Tezuka manga more as an important cultural artifact as opposed to a manga that I enjoy purely as a reader.

Princess Knight
is the story of a princess named Sapphire who is born with the unfortunate condition of having both a boy and girl heart. Through a misunderstanding as an infant she was announced as a Prince to her subjects and as a result is a boy in public and a girl in private. Sapphire fences and rides horses and attempts to fend off attempts to penetrate her disguise by the evil Duke Duralumin. Many of the early chapters of the Princess Knight read as a fun fairytale mashup filled with Disney-influenced costume design and woodland creatures. Sapphire goes to a ball as a girl and meets a prince from the neighboring kingdom named Franz Charming. But she finds herself fencing with him as a man the next day, and after Duralumin frames Franz for murder Sapphire decides to help him escape. Like Disney’s Snow White or Cinderella, Sapphire finds animal helpers where ever she goes, if she’s in the woods relaxing or shut up in a dungeon after her true nature is discovered. When her true gender is unmasked, Sapphire goes on an adventure to try to save her kingdom and her mother. She dresses up as a knight in a mask, escapes prison, tries to break into her own palace again, and deals with an evil demoness who wants to claim her heart for a demonic daughter.

Tezuka packs plenty of physical comedy into Sapphire’s adventures, and the pacing of the chapters is almost frenetic. Looking back, I tend to single out a few favorite moments or characters rather than a consistent storyline. I enjoyed Hectate, the daughter of the demoness Madame Hell. Hectate introduces herself to Sapphire by throwing fireballs at her, and when confronted with the prospect of receiving Sapphire’s girl’s heart declares that she doesn’t want to become a feminine princess because “I won’t be able to ride brooms, play tag with bats, or kill toads anymore! How stupefyingly dull!” I don’t tend to enjoy Prince Franz very much, as he seems to be insanely obtuse in not being able to tell that Sapphire is the “flaxen-haired maiden” that he’s fallen for. Sapphire does take up with a pirate captain who recognizes her as a girl and promptly proposes marriage, offering to help her overthrow the evil Duke. I have a feeling Sapphire’s sojourn with pirates won’t last very long though.

It was fun to see elements in Princess Knight that still show up in contemporary shoujo. Cross dressing and phantom disguises are common, and Sapphire bears up bravely under an overwhelming sequences of adventures and problems. I’m suspecting that the series will end with her ditching her extra boy heart and masculine characteristics, which would be a bit of a shame since I tend to prefer her personality when she’s in male mode.

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Manga Reviews

Story of Saiunkoku Volume 6

I’m always happy to see a new volume of this series, which features one of the most sympathetic heroines of shoujo manga. Here we see that while Shurei might pass her civil service exams, her troubles are just beginning. This volume picks up in the middle of a gang fight in a brothel, as Shurei and the young scholar Eigetsu fight the Blue Scarf Gang that has been running around stealing and ransoming examination tokens. Eigetsu turns out to be an unwitting master at drunken boxing, because when he gets splashed by alcohol he turns into the deranged fighter Yogetsu, making him a desirable recruit for anyone in the underworld needing a strong ally.

Ryuki shows his strong promise as a leader when he turns up to extract his future civil servants from gang fighting, striking an amiable deal with the underworld syndicates that control the black market in his city. Now Shurei and Eigetsu are ready to tackle their exams, and they pass while setting records. Eigetsu is the youngest student ever to pass first, Shurei passes in third place, and the eccentric Ryuren Ran passes in second place. Egitsu and Shurei are singled out for the type of harsh hazing that only lifetime bureaucrats would be fiendish enough to survive. While being able to take the exams as a woman was Shurei’s ambition for so long, now she has new tasks to endure if she’s going to fulfill her dream of being a civil servant. One of the things that makes Shurei such a pleasant heroine to root for is that even though she’s suffering, she isn’t held up as a model of saintly behavior. She has a temper and she rants about the horrible treatment she has to endure plenty of times before deciding to stick it out just a bit longer. Ryuki continues to do what he can to protect her, although his role is limited to just watching over Shurei without intervening. Seeing him watch Shurei work out her own problems shows how much he’s evolved as a character since the start of the series, when his previous impulsive tendencies would probably have botched Shurei’s attempts at carving her own path. He’s happy for her success, but ambivalent about her eventual role in government because it will naturally set her at a greater distance from him. Seeing these paradoxical feelings develop as Shurei and Ryuki grow as adults is part of what makes Story of Saiunkoku so entertaining.